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作家相片Lin Chen Xi

5分鐘英文口語|"put on"有多少用法?

已更新:2023年11月22日


語言學習都可以透過chatGPT來做更好的解釋翻譯與使用,另外也可以出考題,讓自己每日學習有所回饋,讓我們今天跟學一下常見的英文片語吧 ! !


很多片語有多個不同的含義,取決於上下文來定義,也有很多乍看下會誤會的片語,每天了解四個片語,50天就口語超級進步。(第24天)


 
put on (穿上,戴上;裝出,假裝):

解釋: This phrase has two main meanings:

  • To physically wear clothing or accessories, such as "She put on her coat and hat."

  • To pretend or act in a particular way, often to deceive or entertain, as in "He can put on a great show."

這個片語含義:

  • 身體上穿著衣物或配飾,如“她穿上了外套和帽子。”

  • 增加體重:在健康或體重方面的討論中,"put on" 可以指增加體重。

  • 假裝:有時 "put on" 也可以表示假裝或裝出一種不真實的情感或態度。

  • 演出:在戲劇、電影或表演中,"put on" 可以指的是進行表演或演出。

  • 播放(音樂):在廣播或音樂方面,"put on" 可以表示播放特定的音樂或節目。

  • 增加速度:在駕駛或運動方面,"put on" 可以表示增加速度或加快步伐。

根據上下文,"put on" 可以具有不同的含義,因此需要注意確定正確的解釋。


例句:

  1. He needs to put on some weight to be healthier.(他需要增加一些體重以保持健康。)

  2. She put on a brave face even though she was scared.(她裝出勇敢的表情,儘管她害怕。)

  3. The radio station put on a classic rock show last night.(廣播電台昨晚播放了一場經典搖滾音樂節目。)

  4. He put on speed to catch up with the leading runners.(他加快速度,趕上領先的選手。)

  5. She put on her favorite dress for the special occasion. 她為這個特別場合穿上了她最喜歡的裙子。

  6. The magician can put on an amazing magic show that leaves the audience in awe. 這位魔術師能夠表演出令觀眾驚嘆不已的精彩魔術秀。



X 常被誤會的錯誤意思 : 誤解為字面上的放置,其實是假裝或穿著方面的含義。


 


rule out (排除,判斷不可能):

解釋: This phrase means to eliminate or exclude a possibility or option, often after careful consideration or evaluation. It is used when you want to say that something is not a viable or likely choice. 指的是在仔細考慮或評估之後排除或排除一種可能性或選擇。當你想說某事不是一個可行或可能的選擇時,可以使用它。


例句:

  1. The doctor has ruled out any serious health issues after conducting several tests. 經過多次檢查後,醫生排除了任何嚴重的健康問題。

  2. We can rule out bad weather as the cause of the power outage; it must be a technical problem. 我們可以排除壞天氣造成停電的可能性;肯定是技術問題。

X 常被誤會的錯誤意思 : 誤解為制定規則,其實是指排除或判斷不可能的情況。




 

put up with ( 忍受,容忍 ):

解釋: This phrase means to tolerate or endure a difficult or unpleasant situation, person, or behavior, often when there are no better alternatives. It implies that someone is willing to accept something they may not like for the sake of peace or necessity.


的是忍受困難或不愉快的情況、人或行為,通常是在沒有更好的選擇時。

暗示了有人願意為了和平或必要性而接受他們可能不喜歡的事情。


例句:

  1. She put up with her noisy neighbors for years before finally complaining to the landlord. 她忍受了多年吵鬧的鄰居,最終才向房東抱怨。

  2. I can't put up with his constant interruptions during meetings any longer; I need to address this issue. 我再也無法容忍他在會議期間不斷打斷了;我需要處理這個問題。

X 常被誤會的錯誤意思 : 誤解為單純的擺放或舉起,其實是指忍受或容忍


 

take after / look like (像,與...相像):

解釋: These phrases both refer to the idea of resembling or having similar characteristics to someone, often a family member.

  • take after is used when you talk about inheriting traits, whether physical or personality, from a family member.

  • look like simply means to have a physical resemblance to someone.

這兩個片語都指的是與某人相似或具有相似的特徵,通常是家庭成員。

  • take after 用於談論從家庭成員那裡繼承特徵,無論是外貌還是性格。

  • look like 簡單地指的是在外貌上與某人相似。

例句:

  1. She really takes after her mother; they have the same warm and caring personality. 她真的很像她媽媽;他們有相同溫暖和關心的性格。

  2. The baby looks like his father; he has the same blue eyes and curly hair. 這個嬰兒看起來像他爸爸;他有同樣的藍眼睛和捲曲的頭髮。



 


想一下剛剛學到的片語與意思後,來做以下測驗看看吧!


1. What does the phrase rule out primarily mean?

A. To create a set of rules.

B. To eliminate or exclude a possibility or option.

C. To make a decision.

D. To follow a specific guideline.



2. Which of the following phrases means "to physically wear clothing or accessories"?

A. Put up with

B. Take after

C. Put on

D. Look like



3. What does it mean when someone says, "I can't put up with their constant complaints"?

A. They enjoy listening to complaints.

B. They cannot tolerate or endure the constant complaints.

C. They encourage others to complain.

D. They are indifferent to the complaints.



4. When you say, "He really takes after his grandfather," what are you implying?

A. He is not similar to his grandfather.

B. He has inherited certain traits or characteristics from his grandfather.

C. He has never met his grandfather.

D. He is not related to his grandfather.










答案:

  1. B. To eliminate or exclude a possibility or option.

  2. C. Put on

  3. B. They cannot tolerate or endure the constant complaints.

  4. B. He has inherited certain traits or characteristics from his grandfather.



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