語言學習都可以透過chatGPT來做更好的解釋翻譯與使用,另外也可以出考題,讓自己每日學習有所回饋,讓我們今天跟學一下常見的英文片語吧 ! !
很多片語有多個不同的含義,取決於上下文來定義,也有很多乍看下會誤會的片語,每天了解四個片語,50天就口語超級進步。
Play up to / Kiss up to (巴結,討好):
解釋: These phrases are idiomatic expressions used to describe someone who is trying to gain favor or approval by being overly complimentary or ingratiating towards someone in authority or power.
俚語表達試圖通過對權威或有權勢的人過分讚美或討好來取得好感或認可的人。
例句:
Sarah always plays up to the boss by complimenting his ideas, hoping for a promotion. 莎拉總是討好老闆,讚美他的想法,希望能升職。
Instead of kissing up to the teacher, it's better to work hard and earn good grades honestly. 與其巴結老師,誠實用功取得好成績更好。
X 常被誤會的錯誤意思 : 以為「play up to/kiss up to」指尊敬或尊重,其實帶有討好的含義。
Stand up (站出來,挺身而出) :
解釋: The phrase "stand up" means to take a firm and courageous stance or to defend a principle or cause. It involves showing one's commitment to something by taking action.
片語「stand up」表示堅定和勇敢的立場,或捍衛一個原則或事業。
包括通過行動展示對某事的承諾。
例句:
She decided to stand up against bullying in her school and started an anti-bullying campaign. 她決定對學校中的欺凌行為挺身而出,並發起了反欺凌運動。
It's important to stand up for your beliefs, even if it means facing criticism or opposition. 捍衛自己的信仰是重要的,即使這意味著面對批評或反對。
X 常被誤會的錯誤意思 : 以為「stand up」表示站立,其實指站出來,堅持某個立場或原則。
Get the better of (戰勝,克服):
解釋: This phrase means to overcome or defeat something, often in a competition, challenge, or struggle. It implies achieving success over a difficult situation or opponent. 這個片語表示克服或戰勝某事物,通常是在競爭、挑戰或鬥爭中。它意味著在困難情況或對手面前取得成功。
例句:
Despite his initial struggles, he managed to get the better of the difficult math problem. 儘管一開始遇到困難,他最終成功解決了這個難題。
The underdog team worked hard and got the better of the defending champions in a thrilling match. 逆風球隊努力拼搏,在一場激動人心的比賽中戰勝了衛冕冠軍。
X 常被誤會的錯誤意思 : 以為「get the better of」指取得某物,其實指克服或戰勝某事物。
想一下剛剛學到的片語與意思後,來做以下測驗看看吧!
1. What does it mean when someone is said to play up to or kiss up to someone?
a) They are showing genuine affection.
b) They are trying to gain favor by being excessively flattering or obsequious.
c) They are playing a musical instrument.
d) They are having a casual conversation.
2. When someone is encouraged to stand up, what are they being urged to do?
a) Literally, to stand on their feet.
b) To take a firm and courageous stance, often in defense of a principle or cause.
c) To sit down and relax.
d) To stay silent and not voice their opinions.
3. What does the phrase get the better of mean?
a) To collect more items than one needs.
b) To be defeated or overcome by something, especially in a competition or challenge.
c) To win a prize.
d) To give up easily.
答案:
b) They are trying to gain favor by being excessively flattering or obsequious.
b) To take a firm and courageous stance, often in defense of a principle or cause.
b) To be defeated or overcome by something, especially in a competition or challenge.